1. ZUZUKELA[13520](Off)Pas|Cit|PM23 Apr 12, 0:50:17
daibada : 09.06.1840 w
gardaicvala : 26.01.1915 w
wereTeli akaki rostomis Ze (9 (21) ivnisi 1840 weli sof. sxvitori, axlandeli saCxeris raioni, - 26 ianvari (8 Tebervali) 1915 weli) dakrZalulia TbilisSi, mTawmindis panTeonSi. qarTveli poeti, sazogado moRvawe.
akaki wereTeli daibada imereTis SeZlebuli Tavadis ojaxSi. deda - ekaterine abaSiZe - imereTis mefis solomon I SviliSvilis Svili iyo. akakim bavSvobis wlebi sof. savaneSi, glexis ojaxSi, ZiZasTan gaatara. 1852 wlidan quTaisis gimnaziaSi swavlobda, 1859 wlidan - peterburgis universitetis aRmosavleTmcodneobis fakultetze, romelic 1863 wels daamTavra.
leqsebis wera akaki wereTelma jer kidev yrmobis asakSi daiwyo, 1859 wels igi ukve ramdenime dabeWdili leqsis avtori iyo, xolo 1860 wels gamoqveynebulma lirikulma leqsma "saidumlo baraTi", romelic imTaviTve simReradac gavrcelda, axalgazrda poets farTo popularoba moutana.
miuxedavad materialuri xelmokleobisa, akaki wereTeli arasdros Sesula saxelmwifo samsaxurSi. mas udidesi damsaxureba miuZRvis ''qarTvelTa Soris wera-kiTxvis gamavrcelebeli sazogadoebis'' daarsebasa da mis mravalmxriv kulturul-saganmanaTleblo saqmianobaSi, qarTuli dramatuli sazogadoebis Seqmnasa da muSaobaSi, qarTuli Jurnalistikis ganviTarebaSi, rogorc uaRresad nayofieri da mniSvnelovani publicisturi moRvaweobiT, ise yovelTviuri Jurnalis "akakis Tviuri krebuli" (1897-1900) daarsebiT. igi redaqtorobda agreTve satirul-iumoristul Jurnals ’xumara”, romlis anticaristuli da erovnuli mimarTulebis gamo dapatimrebulic ki iyo (1907). ilia WavWavaZesTan erTad akaki wereTeli saTaveSi Caudga erovnul-ganmaTavisuflebel moZraobas saqarTveloSi da sityviT Tu saqmiT, daucxromlad, mizandasaxulad iRvwoda qarTveli xalxis sulieri aRorZinebisaTvis, masSi erovnuli TviTSegnebis amaRlebisaTvis. swored erovnuli motivi imTaviTve iqca akaki wereTlis Semoqmedebis laitmotivad.
akaki wereTelma studentobis wlebSive gamoavlina mSobliuri qveynis siyvaruli. TanamSromlobda Jurnal "ciskris" redaqciaSi. amave JurnalSi (1862, N 5) aqveynebs Tavis leqsebs: "poeti" da "Canguri", igi avtoria araerTi SesaniSnavi satrfialo leqsisa: "cicinaTela" (1869), "muxambazi" - "rom icode Cemi gulis dardebi" (1876) da sxv.
erovnuli TviTSegnebis aRorZinebaSi didi roli Seasrula a. wereTlis istoriulma poemebma da dramebma: "bagrat didi" (1875), "Tornike erisTavi" (1883), "patara kaxi" (1890), SesaniSnavma romanma "baSi-aCuki" (1895 - 1896) da sxv. udidesi aRmzrdelobiTi mniSvneloba hqonda poemas "gamzrdeli" (1898), romelSic adamianuri zneobis problemebia wamoWrili.
akaki wereTlis Semoqmedebam waruSleli kvali datova qarTveli xalxis sulieri kulturis istoriaSi.
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